Finding and checking sources
Use search-backed workflows for current claims. Ask the assistant to separate sourced facts, unsourced assumptions and open questions. Then open the sources yourself.
Synthesis and notes
ChatGPT is often strong at turning messy notes into a memo, outline or comparison table. Claude is often strong at careful reading and preserving nuance across long material.
Verification workflow
For important research, keep a source log, record dates, prefer primary sources and use a second model to challenge weak claims before publishing.
Practical recommendation
Use the same prompt in both tools. Judge the result by factual stability, tone, source discipline, structure, actionability, privacy fit and how much human editing remains. A model that wins one task can lose the next.